Get WGU (C202) Managing Human Capital Exam Practice Questions - Real and Updated

Answer : C

The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) of 2008 prohibits employers from requesting, requiring, or purchasing genetic information about an applicant or an employee, which includes family medical history. The act aims to prevent discrimination based on genetic information in both health insurance and employment. The recruiter's request for information about the applicant's medical conditions and those of their family members directly violates GINA.

Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) website

Answer : D

Executive Order 11246: Signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1965, this order requires federal contractors to take affirmative action to ensure that equal opportunity is provided in all aspects of their employment.

Affirmative Action Plans: Contractors must develop and implement affirmative action plans to promote diversity and eliminate discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin.

Enforcement: The Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP) enforces these requirements and conducts compliance evaluations to ensure adherence.

Impact on Federal Contractors: This legislation has significantly impacted hiring practices and policies within organizations that do business with the federal government, promoting a more diverse and equitable workforce.

Executive Order 11246, Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP)

Answer : C

A bona fide occupational qualification (BFOQ) under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 allows employers to hire employees based on characteristics typically prohibited under the act, such as religion, sex, or national origin, if these characteristics are reasonably necessary to the normal operation of a particular business. This means the characteristic must be essential to the performance of the job. For example, hiring a female actor for a female role is considered a BFOQ.

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) website

Answer : B

Setting individual employee performance goals is essential for organizational success because it ensures that employees' efforts are directed towards the broader objectives of the organization. This alignment fosters a cohesive and motivated workforce working towards common goals, which enhances overall productivity and effectiveness. When employees understand how their personal goals contribute to the organization's mission, they are more likely to be engaged and committed to their work.

Reference

Managing Human Capital Textbook

'Performance Management: Integrating Strategy Execution, Methodologies, Risk, and Analytics' by Gary Cokins

SHRM (Society for Human Resource Management) guidelines on performance management

Answer : D

When employees are motivated by finding fulfillment in their work, they are experiencing intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation comes from within the individual and is driven by personal satisfaction, the enjoyment of the task itself, and a sense of accomplishment. Unlike extrinsic motivation, which relies on external rewards such as money or recognition, intrinsic motivation is rooted in the inherent interest or pleasure in the activity.

Reference

Managing Human Capital Textbook

'Drive: The Surprising Truth About What Motivates Us' by Daniel H. Pink

SHRM (Society for Human Resource Management) guidelines on employee motivation