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Answer : A

TheDrug Enforcement Administration (DEA)requires that theft or significant loss ofcontrolled substancesbe reported usingDEA Form 106.

(A) PregabalinSchedule V (Controlled Substance -- Must be Reported to DEA)

Pregabalin (brand name:Lyrica) is classified as aSchedule V controlled substanceunder theControlled Substances Act (CSA).

Pharmacies must report its theft or significant loss to the DEA using DEA Form 106.

(B) PiroxicamNot a Controlled Substance -- No Reporting Required

Piroxicam is anonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

It isnot a controlled substance, so DEA reporting isnot requiredfor theft or loss.

(C) ProchlorperazineNot a Controlled Substance -- No Reporting Required

Prochlorperazine is anantiemetic and antipsychotic.

It isnot a controlled substance, so DEA reporting isnot requiredfor theft or loss.

(D) PioglitazoneNot a Controlled Substance -- No Reporting Required

Pioglitazone (brand name:Actos) is anantidiabetic medication (thiazolidinedione).

It isnot a controlled substance, so DEA reporting isnot requiredfor theft or loss.

Thepharmacist-in-charge (PIC)must fileDEA Form 106in the event of a significant loss or theft of anySchedule II--V controlled substance.

The loss must be reportedwithin one business dayto theDEAand local law enforcement.

Minor losses due to inventory miscounts do not require DEA reporting but should be documented internally.

DEA Controlled Substances Act (CSA): https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/21cfr/21usc/

DEA Form 106 -- Reporting Theft/Loss of Controlled Substances: https://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/21cfr_reports/theft/

PTCB Exam Content Outline -- Pharmacy Laws & Regulations

Controlled Substance Classification of Each Drug:DEA Reporting Requirements for Pharmacy Technicians:Reference for Pharmacy Technicians:

Answer : B

Dilution formula:CV = CV

C = 20%, V = 100 mL, C = 2%

(20)(100) = (2)(V) V = 1000 mL(final volume after dilution).

Convert to oz:1000 mL 59 mL (2 oz) = 16 bottles.

Reference:PTCE Pharmacy Dilution Calculations, USP <795> Guidelines.

Answer : B

Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:

TheDEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) mandates that controlled substance records must be kept for at least 2 years.

Explanation of Answer Choices:B. 2 yearsCorrect.TheControlled Substances Act (CSA) requires pharmacies to maintain records for at least 2 years.A. 1 year Incorrect.Too short.C. 5 years Incorrect.Some states require longer retention, but federal law states 2 years.D. 7 years Incorrect.Not required by federal law.

Reference:

DEA Controlled Substances Act (21 CFR 1304.04)

PTCB Exam: Pharmacy Law & Regulations

Answer : C

Methadone is a Schedule II controlled substanceunder theControlled Substances Act (CSA).

Pharmacies must useDEA Form 222orCSOS (Controlled Substance Ordering System)to orderSchedule II drugs.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A . Buspirone?NOT a controlled substance(used for anxiety).

B . Nortriptyline?NOT a controlled substance(an antidepressant).

D . Sildenafil (Viagra)?NOT a controlled substance(used for erectile dysfunction).

Reference:DEA Controlled Substance Ordering Requirements (21 CFR 1305).

Answer : C

Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:

ACE inhibitors (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitors)are medications thatrelax blood vesselsandlower blood pressure. Drugs in this class typically end in '-pril' (e.g.,Lisinopril, Enalapril, Ramipril).

Explanation of Answer Choices:C. ACE inhibitorsCorrect.These lowerblood pressure and reduce strain on the heart.A. Beta blockers Incorrect.End in '-olol' (e.g., Metoprolol, Propranolol), reduce heart rate.B. Calcium channel blockers Incorrect.End in '-dipine' (e.g., Amlodipine, Nifedipine), lower blood pressure differently.D. Statins Incorrect.End in '-statin' (e.g., Atorvastatin, Simvastatin), used for cholesterol, not blood pressure.

Reference:

American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines

FDA Drug Classification Database