Get Fortinet NSE6_FSW-7.2 Exam Dumps

Answer : A, B

From the exhibit and the details given about the routes not installed in the FIB:

These two routes have a higher administrative distance value available to the destination networks (Option A): Administrative distance is a measure used by routers to select the best path when there are two or more different routes to the same destination from two different routing protocols. A higher administrative distance means that the route is considered less trustworthy, thus not selected for the FIB unless the more preferred routes fail.

These two routes will become primary, if the best routes are removed (Option B): In routing, if the currently installed routes (which are considered the best due to reasons like lower administrative distance) are removed or become unavailable, the next best routes based on administrative distance will be used. This behavior ensures redundancy and maintains network connectivity in diverse scenarios.

This approach is aligned with standard routing protocol behavior as documented in networking protocols and Fortinet's routing mechanisms which prioritize routes based on administrative distance and other metrics to maintain efficient and reliable network routing.

Answer : A

Page 452 of 7.2 study guide, specifically states 'Although you can use the sniffer command to capture traffic on switch ports, the types of packets capture by the sniffer are very limited.

The use of the sniffer command on FortiSwitch CLI can be unreliable on port 23 for specific reasons related to the nature of traffic on the port:

For guidelines on how to properly use sniffer commands on trunk ports and configure VLAN filtering, consult the FortiSwitch CLI reference available through Fortinet support channels, including the Fortinet Knowledge Base.

Answer : A, B

When loop guard is enabled on port1 and port2 configured with the same native VLAN (VLAN 10), there are specific scenarios under which port1 can be shut down due to loop guard operation:

A . port1 was shut down by loop guard protection. Loop guard is a specific feature used in network environments to prevent alternative or redundant loops. When loop guard is active, it can shut down a port if it stops receiving BPDU (Bridge Protocol Data Units) on a port that is expected to receive them, assuming a loop or link failure and putting the port into an inconsistent state to prevent potential loops.

B . STP triggered a loop and applied loop guard protection on port1. If the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) detects a loop or loss of BPDU transmissions while loop guard is enabled, it will proactively shut down the port to prevent network instability or a broadcast storm. This is an essential function of loop guard within the context of STP, providing additional protection against topology changes that could introduce loops.

Additional details about loop guard functionality and STP interaction can be found in the FortiSwitch administration guides, accessible via Fortinet Documentation.

Answer : A, B

The two reasons why port1 can be shut down are loop guard protection and Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).

Loop guard protection: This is a feature that helps to prevent switching loops in a network.expand_more A loop guard can be configured on a port to monitor for specific traffic patterns that indicate a loop. If loop guard protection detects a loop, it will shut down the port to prevent the loop from causing problems.

STP: STP is a protocol that helps to prevent switching loops.expand_more When multiple paths exist between two network devices, STP will block all but one of the paths, creating a loop-free topology.expand_more If STP detects a loop, it will shut down the ports that are involved in the loop.

In the exhibit, both ports 1 and 2 are configured with the same native VLAN 10. This configuration could create a switching loop if both ports are connected to devices on the same network segment. If a loop occurs, loop guard protection or STP could shut down port1 to prevent the loop from causing problems.

Fortinet FortiSwitch 7.2 Administration Guide https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.3/administration-guide/954635/getting-started

Answer : C, D

The FortiLink authorization process is an integral part of setting up FortiSwitch to be managed by FortiGate. The correct statements regarding the FortiLink authorization process are:

C . A FortiLink frame is sent by FortiGate to FortiSwitch to complete the authorization. This is a part of the FortiLink protocol, where FortiGate communicates with the connected FortiSwitch to establish management and control. This frame initiates the configuration and management process, allowing FortiGate to effectively control the switch.

D . FortiLink authorization sets the FortiSwitch management mode to FortiLink. Once authorized, the management mode of FortiSwitch is set to FortiLink, indicating that it is being managed via a FortiLink connection from a FortiGate appliance. This changes the operational mode of the switch to be under the control of the FortiGate for centralized management and policy application.

Further details on the FortiLink setup and authorization process can be accessed through the FortiGate configuration guides available on the Fortinet Documentation site.