Get AACN CCRN-Adult Exam Practice Questions - Real and Updated

Answer : D

The patient with a C5 spinal cord injury may have anxiety, fear, or depression due to the loss of function and independence. The patient may also have difficulty breathing, swallowing, or regulating body temperature. The patient may call the nurse frequently to seek reassurance, attention, or comfort. The nurse should respond with empathy and compassion, and provide the patient with emotional support and psychological counseling. The nurse should also assess the patient's physical needs and provide adequate hydration, nutrition, and skin care. The nurse should not dismiss the patient's requests, ignore the patient's feelings, or limit the patient's contact with the nurse. The nurse should also not give false reassurance or minimize the patient's concerns. Therefore, the best response is to get someone to sit with the patient, such as a family member, a friend, or a volunteer. This will help the patient feel less isolated, anxious, or depressed, and provide the patient with a sense of security and companionship.

Answer : D

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, also known as stress-induced cardiomyopathy or 'broken heart syndrome,' is characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction often precipitated by significant emotional or physical stress. The key findings of chest pain and ST elevation without significant coronary artery disease, along with left ventricular dysfunction and apical ballooning observed on imaging, are classic for takotsubo cardiomyopathy. This condition is often reversible and is associated with a temporary reduction in the heart's pumping ability, indicated by the reduced ejection fraction (EF) of 35%. Reference: =

American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN). (2024). CCRN Exam Handbook. Retrieved from AACN CCRN Exam Handbook

Adult CCRN/CCRN-E/CCRN-K Certification Review Course Online. AACN

Answer : D

Given the patient's symptoms of hypotension, tachycardia, and intermittent confusion, the safest course of action is to keep the patient in bed to prevent falls and further injury. The patient is at high risk for falls due to their hemodynamic instability and altered mental status. Using a bed pan minimizes the risk of injury compared to allowing the patient to walk, which could lead to falls and worsen their condition. Reference: = CCRN Exam Handbook, AACN Adult CCRN Certification Review Course

Answer : C

Verified Answer: C. establish a schedule with the provider. Neurological

Answer : B

The patient's findings are consistent with a ruptured diaphragm, which is a tear in the muscle that separates the chest and abdominal cavities. A blunt chest trauma can cause a sudden increase in intra-abdominal pressure, which can rupture the diaphragm and allow abdominal organs to herniate into the thorax. This can cause dyspnea, hypotension, shoulder pain, and bowel sounds over the lower thorax. A ruptured abdominal viscus would cause peritonitis, which would present with abdominal pain, distension, fever, and signs of sepsis. A flail chest would cause paradoxical chest movement, respiratory distress, and cyanosis. A mediastinal shift would cause tracheal deviation, decreased breath sounds, and jugular venous distension.

AACN. (2023). CCRN (Adult) Exam Handbook. Retrieved from [CCRN Exam Handbook], p. 18.

AACN. (2023). CCRN (Adult) Exam Blueprint. Retrieved from [CCRN Exam Blueprint], p. 2.

BCEN. (2020). Trauma Certified Registered Nurse (TCRN) Examination Content Outline. Retrieved from [TCRN Exam Content Outline], p. 8.

Lewis, S. L., Bucher, L., Heitkemper, M. M., Harding, M. M., Kwong, J., & Roberts, D. (2017). Medical-surgical nursing: Assessment and management of clinical problems (11th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier. Retrieved from [Textbook], p. 1789-1790.